EMT Practice Test

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Question List

Question1: Directors have a duty to shareholders and other stakeholders and are required to promote the success of the company.
Which THREE of the following are valid roles and responsibilities of directors? (Choose three.)

Question2: A Service Level Agreement (SLA) defines exactly what services a service provider will provide and the required level or standard for those services.
Which of the following statements regarding Service Level Agreements is NOT correct?

Question3: Select the quality associated with effective coaching and mentoring for each of the descriptions below:

Question4: QWE is a private company belonging to a famous former sports professional. It operates gyms and fitness clubs across its home country. Each gym or fitness club is treated as a profit center and the manager of each center is paid bonuses based on its financial performance.
QWE introduced multidimensional performance measures into its management control systems 3 years ago.
These measure competitiveness, financial performance, capacity utilization, innovation and the flexibility of its centers to cope with changing demands.
The managers of QWE's centers have been leaving at a very high rate over the last 2 years. They have claimed that the measures are too open to interpretation and when they think they are improving their center's performance they are told they are doing the wrong things. They also complain that the managers in the centers near big cities find it much easier to reach their targets than the managers of other centers.
According to Fitzgerald and Moon's Building Block model, where does the problem lie?

Question5: LMN is a medium sized Organization which has faced a number of challenges due to the recent economic recession. In the last 3 years, its profits have fallen each year and it has made 10% of its staff redundant during the same period. LMN has a hierarchical structure with formal lines of communication. All of the key business decisions are made by a small senior management team, as the senior managers believe that they have the most experience to make these decisions.
LMN has recently hired an external change agent to review its activities and to make recommendations on what it must do to ensure its survival. Having spent several weeks talking to staff and observing the activities and management processes of LMN, the external change agent has made the following recommendations:
1. Reduce the management levels within LMN, as this is limiting its ability to respond effectively to customer demands.
2. Allow some of its staff to take part in the decision making process, as much experience and expertise is being overlooked when making key business decisions.
Which TWO of the following elements of the Cultural Web will be most affected by the change agent's recommendations?

Question6: A direct external change trigger is:

Question7: NNN is a logistics firm that contracts with online retailers (clients) to deliver parcels containing customers' purchases, to customers' home addresses. NNN holds inventory of the most frequently ordered products at its warehouses.
According to industry research, most clients require the contractors to deliver the customers their purchases soon after they place their order. They are not concerned with the environmental impact of the logistics process. They require very competitive delivery prices from their contractors.
Customer research reveals that households dislike being asked to stay at home for an entire day because logistics firms are unwilling to commit themselves to a precise delivery time. This problem has led to a small number of cases of customers arriving at the warehouses of logistics firms demanding to take their purchases away with them. Most households do not consider the environmental policies or performance of the firms they buy from.
The logistics industry is very competitive and NNN wants to protect its existing contracts and to win more. It needs to focus its resources on the 'things that must go right' in order for it to succeed.
Which THREE of the following are Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for NNN?

Question8: CCC is a small business which manufactures and sells bicycles. Its most popular product is the standard road bike, brand named the 'Easy Rider'. CCC offers customers a limited degree of choice in terms of product specification for the Easy Rider bicycle. CCC manufactures and sells 1,000 Easy Rider bicycles each year. The average retail price of an Easy Rider bicycle is $500.
As a result of the recent rise in popularity of cycling in its home country, last year CCC launched a new bicycle, brand named the 'Pro Rider'. This bicycle is aimed at the more serious cyclists who take part in competitions and road races. CCC offers Pro Rider customers a wide choice of specifications and accessories and uses the highest quality of materials in its manufacturing process. A Pro Rider bicycle retails for an average price of $6,000. In its first year, CCC sold 150 Pro Rider bicycles.
CCC's business is generated mainly from word of mouth recommendations, repeat business and from customer visits to its small chain of shops. It aims to increase its market share for both brands within the next 5 years.
Competition is high, with a number of large national bicycle manufacturers in the market.
Which TWO of the following are critical success factors (CSF's) for CCC?

Question9: A has a portfolio of business units. One of A's units has a total market share of 25% and its largest competitor has a market share of 20%. In the last year the overall market of this business unit has declined by 2%, although its revenues have increased by 12%. following a successful marketing campaign.
According to the BCG matrix. A's business unit would be classified as which of the following?

Question10: CCC is a local authority based in Country M. A local authority (LA) is a public sector Organization which has administrative responsibilities within a geographical area and is responsible for the provision of a range of public services within its area including schools, leisure, policing and housing.
The majority of CCC's income comes from central Government funding. In the last four years, the global economic downturn has resulted in the central Government of Country M having to drastically cut its funding to all LAs. Six months ago, CCC appointed a new Chief Executive who, since his arrival, has attempted to make a number of changes to the Organizational culture and structure of CCC. He has stated that these changes are essential if CCC is to continue to operate effectively within the current economic environment.
The Government of Country M has recently announced that all LA's must reduce their overall expenditure from current levels by 15% within the next year.
Which of the following types of change is CCC experiencing?

Question11: Company PP is a large UK retail company.
In the past it has focused primarily on using financial performance measures. However, PP then realised that this was leading to short-term decision-making on investment in easily valued assets and under investment in assets such as employee skills and customer satisfaction, where short-term returns are more difficult to measure.
It has therefore adopted the Balanced Scorecard approach. PP is now considering enhancing it's approach by using Kaplan and Norton's Strategic Mapping model, as this will enable it to establish its priorities and manage stakeholder expectations.
Which of the following statements would be regarded as improvements by using Strategic Mapping.
Select ALL that apply.

Question12: The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Company Y has recently attended a series of presentations on the six key roles that the World Economic Forum (WEF) recommend organisations fulfil in order to succeed in the digital age.
The CEO is particularly interested in changing the focus of Y from a five year, to a one year planning cycle, with more focus on experimentation and less focus on long-term planning.
Which of the six roles suggested by the WEF is the CEO particularly interested in?

Question13: BCD is a small private hospital providing elective surgery to patients. Elective surgery is not essential to the patient's health and can be regarded as a luxury.
Match the performance measure to the strategic goal and match the direction of improvement to each measure.

Question14: LLL is considering entering Country B to sell its zero emissions car.
LLL has invested heavily in fuel cell technology for its car. It does not rely on any polluting fuels for its energy. This means that LLL's car is the only true zero emissions car.
Research conducted in Country B for LLL has revealed the following:
* Country B's Government is concerned that all forms of pollution have risen to dangerous levels.
* Despite being worried about pollution the Government of Country B has not yet adopted taxation policies to encourage the use of low pollution cars.
* Drivers choosing a car continue to rank the speed and appearance of a car very much higher than its impact on environmental pollution.
* About 2% of motorists own an electric or hybrid powered car.
* A high rate of sales tax levied on the price of new cars in Country B encourages motorists to continue to drive older, more polluting, cars.
LLL recognises that it needs to plan its strategy for Country B over the long-term.
Which THREE of the following strategies would you advise LLL to use to build its long-term sales in Country B?

Question15: Select the MOST appropriate leadership style to manage each change situation outlined below.

Question16: Company W manufactures marshmallows for sale to supermarkets across Europe. W follows a logical and formal approach to strategic planning. Which of the following are valid stages of such a rational strategic planning model? Select ALL that apply.

Question17: DD is a medium size company and has decided to appoint a data mining company to collate information from a wide variety of sources and analyse the data into more meaningful information.
The Board of DD believes that by using a data mining company to undertake this work, it will add value to its business and help it to remain competitive.
Which of the following statements does NOT apply to data mining?

Question18: Z is an organisation that designs and manufactures fibre optic connectors. It works closely with its suppliers and has built an online area that it uses to share documents, designs, and photographs with its suppliers. The area also facilitates real time communication with suppliers either via a computer or a mobile phone.
Which of the following best describes Z's online area?

Question19: Country W hosts a large music competition every 5 years, which is attended by many international musicians.
The success of the competition is dependent upon effective Customer Relationship Marketing being established with many different market groups around the world. These include music colleges who send their students, broadcasting companies who broadcast the event on radio and television, audience members, online ticket sellers and music journalists who write about the competition in specialist journals.
Using Payne's 'Six Markets Model', which of the following is the correct classification for the music journalists writing about the competition?

Question20: Information Systems (IS) strategy is correctly defined as:

Question21: BCD is an independent training provider in Country P. It provides training to a wide range of corporate customers in business related subjects. All of its tutors must possess a nationally accredited training qualification before they are allowed to teach. Also, all of its courses follow nationally accredited programs and are externally monitored. This is considered to be a critical aspect of its business reputation.
BCD has one major competitor, JKL, within Country P. JKL offers similar courses to BCD but its tutors do not have to have an accredited training qualification. In addition its courses do not follow the national accredited programs and the content and style of courses varies significantly between JKL centres.
There are a number of universities which offer nationally accredited courses within Country P. BCD does not consider these as competitors, as they typically attract students wishing to undertake degree courses. The average university pass rate for nationally accredited programs is currently higher than BCD's Which of the following types of benchmarking would be most useful for BCD?

Question22: Corporate political activity can be seen as a proactive attempt by a company to influence government decision-making. In particular, lobbying represents a direct but often private attempt by businesses to influence a government's decision-making.
Which of the following is NOT a legitimate and private form of lobbying?

Question23: Management Accountants increasingly play a key role in strategic planning.
Which of the following statements is NOT a role for Management Accountants involved in the strategy development process?

Question24: G sells technology-based wristbands that detect the duration and quality of an individual's sleep G's wristbands are available for sale through G's website only. Also on the website, G offers for sale sleepwear supplied by partner company. H. H pays G 10% of the sales revenue, when sales of its products are made through the G website Additionally, G allows a pillow company, D, to advertise on the G website for a small fee each month It does not facilitate sales of D's pillows through the G website.
Which of the following correctly identifies the three revenue models that G achieves through its website'?

Question25: A company runs a distribution warehouse. Its information systems constantly monitors inventory levels, with automatic re-order processing occuring with suppliers when inventory items reach a specified level. It operates a robotics system which automatically picks inventory from its location in the warehouse and delivers it to the pick-up area. The company also has a large database of customer information which it uses to analyse buying behavior and sales trends so that it can provide customers with relevant and targeted marketing information.
Which THREE of the following activities of the Value Chain have been affected by the use of IT/ IS?

Question26: STU is a government funded university in Country V. The senior management team of STU uses the 3 E's approach (Economy. Efficiency and Effectiveness) to evaluate the performance of the university and to set performance measures.
Which of the following measures would be categorised as a measure of the 'Effectiveness' of STU, based upon the 3 E's approach?

Question27: Company V has obtained planning permission to build 20 wind turbines in town W. This will be a highly profitable project and help the Government in Country H meet targets for renewable energy. However, local residents and wildlife groups are extremely unhappy and have objected to the plans and threatened to cause disruption at the site of the proposed wind turbines once building work commences Which THREE of the following activities should Company V use, according to Cyert and March, to resolve these conflicting stakeholder objectives?

Question28: As a qualified Management Accountant you have been asked by a non-financial manager to explain the CEO's recent comments, featured in the CEO's regular update to investors and analysts.
The CEO's update suggested the company, an established property development business, was about to pursue an exciting strategy. The strategy is to focus on conglomerate diversification, to be achieved through a number of pre-identified acquisitions, with the aim of significantly increasing shareholder value.
Which of the following statements is consistent with the concept of conglomerate diversification?

Question29: McKinsey's '7-S' model distinguishes between 'hard' and 'soft' factors.
Which TWO of the following statements are correct?

Question30: The future can be viewed as consisting of a large number of alternatives. Forecasting techniques have been designed to assist decision-making and planning.
Which TWO of the following statements are correct regarding the use of trend analysis as a forecasting tool?

Question31: PQ is an international airline.
In accordance with Porter's Value Chain, select "Primary" or "Support" for each of the activities listed below:

Question32: You are a Management Accountant working for an Organization that includes commitments to 'sustainability' in its mission statement.
Which THREE of the following are contributions that a Management Accountant can make to the achievement of this part of the Organization's mission statement?

Question33: Data mining is an important part of an Organization's knowledge discovery process.
Effective data mining provides insight and can help unlock previously hidden opportunities.
Which of the following are disadvantages of Data Mining?
Select ALL that apply.

Question34: University researchers want the government of Country Y to invest in the creation of a database of information about the lives of people who have lived in the country during the past 300 years.
Population information is based on official registers of data about individual people. This data will include the person's name, the dates they were born, the names of their parents, the names of partners if they decide to marry, the names and dates of birth of their children and, finally, the person's date of death and cause of death. In the past this information was recorded on paper by hand, but today there are an increasing number of computerised databases that record this information. This will include data about the 58 million people alive in Country Y at the moment.
Additional data may come from government questionnaires that are circulated once every 10 years and completed by every household in Country Y all on the same day of that year.
The system is intended to help the researchers analyse demographic change but it will also be useful to people who want to identify who their ancestors were and the links between families.
What THREE obstacles will the University researchers face in developing and implementing this system?

Question35: The sales manager of an organisation has requested that you accept sales figures for the month, which contain misleading statements of sales, for the purpose of calculating sales team bonuses.
Which of the following fundamental ethical principles would this request breach?

Question36: A grocery store has analysed its recent sales and identified that customers who purchased fresh strawberries also purchased ice cream at the same time in 65% of transactions.
Which of the following best describes the results identified in the analysis carried out by the grocery store?

Question37: EFG is a private hospital. It specialises in state-of-the-art laser surgery, an area which has developed rapidly in the last 10 years. Most of the staff of EFG are used to change, as developments in technology, new surgical techniques and customer demands have changed rapidly during this time. However, in the last three years the economic recession has had a significant impact upon EFG, with the numbers of private customers reducing and its profits falling sharply.
The Board of Directors has recently announced that it is to restructure the Organization and rationalise some of the services it offers. A small number of staff will be made redundant and those remaining will have to take on extra responsibilities with no extra pay. Also, the current generous overtime payments are to be drastically cut.
Many staff have expressed concern at the impact that these changes will have on them.
The Board of Directors has clearly communicated the economic reasons for change to the staff through several meetings and are operating an open door policy, whereby staff can discuss the changes with their line managers at any time.
Which of the following, according to Kotter and Schlesinger, is the MOST likely reason for resistance among EFG's staff?

Question38: 'Big data' refers to datasets whose size is beyond the ability of typical database software tools to capture, store, manage and analyse.
Which of the following statements is NOT a valid statement regarding 'big data'?

Question39: AB uses Johnson, Scholes and Whittington's criteria of 'Feasibility and Acceptability' to evaluate potential strategies. AB has begun a project to re-engineer its best selling product.
Apply the appropriate criterion to each of the questions below:

Question40: BBB operates a small chain of coffee shops within Country X. a mature economy in northern Europe. BBB was established 20 years ago and currently employs over 150 staff in 25 shops located in major towns and cities throughout Country X. BBB attracts a wide range of customers, who are attracted by its extensive menu of coffee products and food Customers can either consume their purchases within the shop or can take their purchases away.
Which THREE of the following external environmental changes would have the greatest impact on BBB in the next three years?

Question41: BBB is a publisher. As a consequence of BBB using the Internet to outsource its typesetting and studio activities it has been able to move its few remaining staff into much smaller and less expensive office accommodation.
Which activity in Porter's Value Chain has benefitted from BBB's use of information systems?

Question42: You have been asked to advise a junior member of your team what qualities they should look for when identifying a coach or mentor to work with.
Place the qualities associated with effective coaching and mentoring next to the relevant statements below.

Question43: TUV had an employee turnover rate of 25% among new recruits and was becoming short of skilled workers.
The Board of TUV realized there was something dramatically wrong and called in consultants to assess the problem. The consultants recommended transformational change in that TUV should redesign the entire production system, change the placement of all equipment and the flow of work, redefine every job and give all workers new assignments.
Which type of change did the consultants recommend for TUV?

Question44: RST is a national airline that differentiates itself by the quality of service it provides to its passengers. Place the appropriate Value Chain activity next to each aspect of RST's service.

Question45: Company LL is a well established, reputable company which specialises in providing insurance call centre services to the insurance industry. It has recently won a large contract to provide its services to a multi-national insurer. LL's staff are highly trained in insurance matters and many have worked for LL for many years.
LL undertakes long-term resource planning activities and has identified that during the winter months, when there will be more customers ringing up to make insurance claims, it will potentially need to employ more staff. The Board has decided that rather than recruit its own staff, it will use an employment agency to supply manpower resources as required. The people supplied will be employed on a temporary basis by LL and they will work alongside the other call centre staff. However, they will work at a lower pay rate and will only be paid for the actual hours they work.
This change will lead to a shift in the working environment, the routine and the composition of the group.
Which THREE statements apply in respect of this proposed change?

Question46: Kotter and Schlesinger identified six change styles. Which of the following situations would be better managed by a Negotiation and Agreement style?

Question47: YZ operates a national mobile phone (cell phone) network in one country. It is considering upgrading its network to 4th Generation (4G) by providing an improved bandwidth that will enable its customers faster access to the Internet.
This investment will cost S29 million which YZ's institutional investors have agreed to provide by subscribing to a rights issue. This is due to management having informed institutional investors that a rival is already offering 4G and that this is taking customers away from YZ because its network is now regarded as too slow.
YZ's remaining customers have shown a willingness to pay extra for 4G and overall the investment will have a positive net present value.
Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose all that apply.)

Question48: Porter's Generic Strategies are often applied within an Organization's value chain, in order to organise the value-adding activities to support the chosen strategy.
Place the Generic Strategy which best defines the strategic approach being taken against each of the activities listed below.

Question49: Which THREE principles are explicitly named in the CIMA Ethical Code for Management Accountants Part A?

Question50: PPP wishes to increase shareholder value using the Seven Value Drivers identified in Shareholder Value Analysis (SVA). Place the correct direction of change next to each driver.

Question51: The concept of Triple Bottom Line (TBL) reporting expands traditional accountancy reporting systems to consider social and environmental performance, rather than simply financial performance.
Which THREE of the following does the TBL concept suggest should be measured in order to encourage greater business social responsibility?

Question52: HHH is a teaching Organization. HHH has begun to employ virtual reality to train the customers on its courses in how to perform complex manual tasks such as repairing machinery.
Which activity in Porter's Value Chain has been impacted by HHH's use of virtual reality?

Question53: Collaborative leadership is particularly useful in situations where "no one is in charge", where the issues or problems are so complex that no one person or entity has either the information or the power to change.
Which of the following would facilitate the role of a collaborative leader effectively?
Place 'Yes' or 'No' next to each Role.

Question54: McKinsey's 7-S' model illustrates the complexity of factors that can influence organisational change Which TWO of the following statements are incorrect?
To make progress in one'S' you need to achieve success in the other 'Ss'

Question55: A fresh-food packaging manufacturer has recently changed the design of its packaging in order to reduce the amount of non-recyclable material. Its immediate customer, a large fresh-food wholesaler, does not see the need for this re-design as it believes that it will adversely affect the storage of the fresh food. However, the final customer, a large supermaket chain, has expressed strong interest in the new packaging design, as the supermarket chain has strict Corporate Social Responsibility targets to achieve.
Which of the following statements most appropriately describes the situation outlined above, from the perspective of the fresh-food packaging manufacturer?

Question56: T is a management consultant. He was recently contracted by company XYZ to act as an external Change Agent in a program of change being undertaken. T's first task was to assist XYZ in clearly defining the outcomes of the change program and ensure that these were achievable. T also set up a number of change teams and led several workshops and team building exercises. Many of XYZ's staff were resistant to the change program. Therefore, T had to ensure that he created an appropriate vision for the change and was able to resolve any conflict which occurred during the change program.
Which THREE of the following are the key skills of a Change Agent demonstrated by T?

Question57: The Financial Director (FD) of your company has heard it said that 80% of profits come from 20% of customers. The FD has accused the sales team of wasting time on serving customers who are not valuable to the business.
The FD has instructed you to take a random sample of 100 customers and to calculate the total contribution the company earned from each customer in the past year. The FD intends to instruct the sales team to stop selling to the bottom 25% of these customers in order to improve profitability.
Which THREE of the following factors should the FD consider when he interprets your results?

Question58: Company TTT produces a range of products, including products T1 and T5.
Product T1: Profitability has declined in recent years, although small profits continue to be made as the market contracts due to changing customer pReferences. Overall market share is low and continues to reduce.
However, in addition to external sales T1 is also used as a component of product T5.
Product T5: A market leader within a low growth market, sources components both externally and from TTT's other subsidiaries. T5 benefits from significant economies of scale and TTT has recently considered modernizing its T5 production line but following a cost benefit analysis, decided not to proceed.
Which of the following is an appropriate strategy for TTT to adopt?

Question59: Mayo defined knowledge management as the management of the information, knowledge and experience available to an Organization. Which THREE of the following are steps in the development and implementation of a knowledge management strategy?

Question60: Company RR operates in the finance sector. It is experiencing increasing delays in approving loan applications, due to customers not promptly returning their signed copy of the application forms back to RR.
RR is now wanting to introduce e-signatures which allow customers to sign the document on their computer and return it back to RR through the Internet. This change will help to simplify the process and ensure that customers obtain their loans quicker.
To achieve this change, RR has established a project and has appointed you as the Project Leader to lead the change.
Select the THREE valid statements in respect of leading change.

Question61: LMN is a fast food manufacturer that makes 'Ready-meals'.
Place the appropriate stage of the Value Chain against each of the activities below:

Question62: STU is a hospital that is wholly funded by its national government. In the last five years it has seen its funding cut by over 30% due to budgetary pressure on the government, caused by a global recession. As a result, the senior management team of STU has had to make some very difficult decisions about prioritizing how it spends the funds it receives from the government. Its main strategies have been to reduce the number of administration staff and nursing staff by 20%, in order to reduce its costs. It has also stopped providing a number of services to patients, including its counselling services and its physiotherapy unit.
Which of the following strategies has STU adopted to manage its reduced funding? (Choose all that apply.)

Question63: Porter suggests that competitive advantage can be attained by organising value-adding activities in support of the generic strategies which he identified.
Place the appropriate generic strategy against each of the value-adding activities.

Question64: F is an entrepreneur who runs a chain of health food shops in Country M. There are no other similar health food shops operating in Country M and the chain has rapidly grown over the last three years. F wishes to continue to grow his chain of shops but is aware that he lacks the funds to enable him to grow at the pace which the market is demanding. He is also concerned that continued rapid growth will result in him losing control over the strong brand reputation and identity that he has built up for the chain of shops.
Which of the following would be the most feasible strategy for F to adopt to continue to grow his business?

Question65: You work as a Management Accountant for GHJ, a company that includes commitments to 'sustainability' in its mission statement.
Which THREE of the following are contributions that you, as Management Accountant, could make towards the achievement of this part of the company's mission statement? (Choose three.)

Question66: GGG is a manufacturer of four different components produced in four separate facilities. The Production Director has sufficient funds to modernise one of the facilities. GGG's decision rule in these circumstances is that investment is permissible in either a 'Cash Cow' or a 'Star' but not a 'Dog' or a 'Problem Child?'.
Which facility should be modernised?

Question67: To lead change successfully, Kotter and Schlesinger recommends that an Organization should change its strategy according to the situation. Effective change leadership therefore involves determining the optimal speed of change.
Which of the following statements would justify proceeding slowly with a change initiative?

Question68: Johnson, Scholes and Whittington suggest that Acceptability is an important consideration when evaluating potential alternative investment strategies.
Which of the following statements relate to Acceptability?
Select ALL that apply.

Question69: Johnson, Scholes and Whittington developed the SAF framework to explain the factors that should be considered before pursuing a strategic option.
JJJ is a listed company that is considering launching a new product into its market.
Which of the following considerations affects the Acceptability of this new product launch?

Question70: Mission statements set out the purpose of an Organization to a range of stakeholders who have an interest in what the Organization does. As an employee, you have been asked to assess the effectiveness of your Organization's mission statement.
Which of the following would NOT help the effectiveness of a mission statement?

Question71: GV is a manufacturer and retailer of high quality suede gloves. GV makes all of its sales in country F, and is extremely profitable. After many successful years trading, GV has accumulated significant cash reserves and would like to grow the business organically.
After some investigation work, GV has discovered an opportunity to sell leather shoes in country P.
Which of the following strategic directions is GV taking if it pursues this opportunity, according to Ansoff's product / market matrix?

Question72: Which TWO of the following are economic factors?

Question73: Y designs and manufactures smartwatches. In order to stay ahead of the market, Y sometimes releases new smartwatches when they are only 90% ready, to a limited number of customers. At this point, Y obtains useful feedback about the smartwatch which it uses to develop later versions of the model.
Which of the following behaviours is Y demonstrating?

Question74: Which THREE of the following statements are valid when considering setting and developing objectives for Not For Profit Organisations (NFPOs)?

Question75: QQQ is a family run business which manufactures and sells chocolate. QQQ employs 80 staff in its factory and shops. It operates 10 shops within a number of small towns in the northern region of Country P. In the last four years, demand for QQQ's products has decreased, as customers in its local region are increasingly shopping in large supermarkets and out of town facilities, which are more convenient and tend to offer cheaper priced goods. The recent economic recession has hit the region hard and many local people have moved away to find work in other regions of the country. The internet has also impacted upon its business, as many customers are now making purchases of chocolate via the internet.
The Managing Director (MD) of QQQ has recently retired and the Board took the decision to make an external appointment to replace him. The new MD believes that QQQ needs to invest in new technology within its factory. This would reduce staffing levels by 15% and would reduce wastage and costs, allowing QQQ to offer more competitively priced products. He also believes that QQQ must invest in its own website. However QQQ's staff are very unhappy with these proposals. Some of the family members of the Board are concerned that this change will destroy the family tradition and reputation of QQQ that has been built up over many years.
Select the correct descriptor for each of the forces for change below.

Question76: QR is a conglomerate with two divisions, A and B. Given the information below, select the most appropriate strategy for each division to implement.

Question77: Which of the following statements would encourage an Organization to use Scenario Planning?
Select ALL that apply.

Question78: Company CCC is an automotive component manufacturer. It manufactures three main products within its portfolio:
Product 1: Relative market share of 0.1; Market growth rate of -2%
Product 2: Relative market share of 4.0; Market growth rate of +3%
Product 3: Relative market share of 0.3; Market growth rate of +15%
Which TWO of the following statements are CORRECT? (Choose two.)

Question79: ZZZ is a retailing Organization that is suffering falling market share and falling profits.
ZZZ has a new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) who is urgently setting up a strategic performance evaluation system. This will involve identifying Critical Success Factors (CSFs) and then monitoring Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
Advise the CEO which of the following statements is suitable for the role that a Chartered Global Management Accountant should undertake.

Question80: Which of the following techniques is concerned with evaluating the interrelationships between the competitive moves of a set of competing organisations?

Question81: BBB is a global online recruitment agency It has over 20 million clients registered worldwide and estimates that it holds up to 80 terabytes of data about its clients. BBB gathers data about its clients from a wide variety of sources, such as client registration data input directly to the website, client browser and search histories and social media activity, all of which are used to build up a view of its clients.
Client data changes on a frequent basis and must be updated continually. New clients join the site regularly and the employment needs of clients often change. BBB utilises Big Data Analytics to evaluate its client data.
Which of the following features of Big Data are evident in BBB?
Select ALL that apply